What do constraints in product design refer to?

Constraints in product design refer to the limitations that shape and influence the design process. These constraints can arise from various sources, including materials, technology, regulations, sustainability, time, and budgetary restrictions. By establishing clear constraints, designers can make informed decisions about their products, ensuring that they meet necessary requirements and are feasible within specified parameters. Recognizing and adhering to these limitations helps streamline the design process, preventing the pursuit of ideas that may not be practical or viable. Constraints ultimately help define the scope of the project and drive innovation within those boundaries, as designers often find creative solutions that fit within the established limits.